SCOTT
FITZGERALD BIOGRAPHY
He
was born in 1896 in St. Paul, Minnesota in the U.S. and he died in
1940 in Hollywood, California. His full name was Francis Scott Key
Fitzgerald. He was an american short-story writer.
He
wrote about Jazz Age, the lifestyle of the americans in 1920s. He was
mainly famous for his novel “ The Great Gatsby ”, where he
described the society of the time when he wrote it, 1925.
He
finished four novels: This
Side of Paradise,
The
Beautiful and Damned,The
Great Gatsby,
and Tender
Is the Night.
A fifth, unfinished novel,The
Last Tycoon,
was published when
he was died.
Fitzgerald is
also
author of
four collections of short stories, and
164 short stories in magazines during his lifetime.
Fitzgerald
was
a student
at
Princeton University and
he
joined
the U.S. Army. Fitzgerald made several excursions to Europe, mostly
Paris and the French
Riviera,
and became friend of
Ernest
Hemingway
. The success of his first novel, “This Side of Paradise” (1920),
made him an instant celebrity. His third novel, “The Great Gatsby”
(1925), was highly regarded, but “Tender is the Night” (1934) was
considered a disappointment. He
became
an
alcoholic
and his wife
had a
mental illness. He died when
he was 44, before
completing his final novel, “The Last Tycoon” (1941), but he
earned posthumous acclaim as one of America’s most celebrated
writer.
THE
GREAT GATSBY
First
of all I liked that The
Great Gatsby was
told by Nick Carraway, who was Gatsby's neighbor. Because
this narrator , that
works
as a bond trader in Manhattan and
rents a small house in West Egg, a new
rich town in Long
Island, teach us a
romantic idea about Gatsby and his life.
In my opinion, this
novel offers a variety of themes: justice, power, greed, betrayal,
the American dream. All
the characters in
The Great Gatsby
decribe
American life in the 1920s. So
the author divides
people into different
groups but, at
the end, each group has its own problems to control
its powerful or even its place in the world.
The different
social classes are
old money, new money, and no money men
and women.
The
old money people live in
East Egg: Daisy Buchanan, her husband Tom, and their friend Jordan
Baker.
In
the other side we can see that Tom has a lover, Myrtle Wilson.
Myrtle is married to George Wilson, who runs a gas station in a
dirty neighborhood in Queens.
Fitzgerald teaches us
the elitism running throughout the
society. The 1920s
marked a time of great post-war economic growth, and Fitzgerald
captures the frenzy of the society well.
However
the new rich people is represented by Gatsby, a very rich man who
lives in a big mansion.
In
my personal opinion,
The novel begins as a description of the twenties lifestyle
and finishes as a love story with unhappy end.
Nick finds out that Gatsby and Daisy were in love five years ago, and
that Gatsby would like to see her again because
Gatsby
is deeply in love with her.
I
think we must ask to ourselves: who is better or worse? For example,
Tom
sees that Gatsby’s money comes from crime and
learns
that Gatsby was born into a poor family and
Tom reveals that Gatsby is probably engaged in criminal activities
.
Or
what can we think when
Daisy and Gatsby want
to
tell Tom that she is leaving him and
Gatsby demands that Daisy renounce Tom entirely, and says
that she has never loved him? But
What about the paper of Daisy
when,
at
the end, she
has chosen to stay with Tom?
Is
Gatsby a good lover or is he
only a poor criminal that has to pay with his life?
The
end of the story begins one
evening, when
Daisy
and Gatsby drive home in his car . When they drive by the Wilson gas
station, Myrtle runs out to the car because she thinks it’s Tom .
Daisy hits and kills her.Tom tells George Wilson, Myrtle`s
husband,
that the car belongs to Gatsby, and George decides to
shoot and kill
Gatsby, and then himself.
So
I wonder
again: who is better or worse person?
I
thought the novel was a kind
of romantic story which represents Gatsby’s love to Daisy, but
at the end
I thought it is mainly showing us the friendship between Nick and
Gatsby. For example, Nick tries to find people to come to
Gatsby’s funeral, but everyone who pretended to be Gatsby’s
friend and came to his parties now refuses to come.
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